Sheets Fundamentals

Welcome to Sheets Fundamentals. In this section we will cover the following topics:

Create Spreadsheets
Open a Spreadsheet
Navigate Spreadsheets
File Management
Print Spreadsheets
Get Help

Create Spreadsheets

Creating a new spreadsheet is one of the most basic commands you need to know in Google Sheets. You can create a new, blank sheet or create a new sheet based on a variety of pre-designed templates.
Create a Spreadsheet

Open a folder in Google Drive.
Click the New button.
Select Google Sheets.
Create a Spreadsheet

A new, blank workbook is created, and you can start entering data.
Name a Spreadsheet

Click in the name field above the spreadsheet.
Type a new name, then press Enter.
Name a Spreadsheet

The file is renamed.
Save and Close

As long as you’re connected to the internet, Google Sheets will automatically save your work.

Make sure that changes have been automatically saved.
Save and Close

The spreadsheet is saved and will appear the same once you reopen it.
Create a Spreadsheet from a Template

If you need help getting started with a common document, such as a budget, schedule, or calendar, you can use one of Sheets’ templates instead of starting from scratch.

Click New.
Click > next to Google Sheets.
Select From a template.
Create a Spreadsheet from a Template

The Template gallery appears, with tabs that sort templates into two groups. The first tab is for templates you, or others in your organization, have submitted. The second tab is for built-in templates.
Select a template gallery.

There are plenty of templates available, organized into categories.
Select a template.
Create a Spreadsheet from a Template

A new spreadsheet is created using the template, with its design elements and placeholder data appearing.

Open a Spreadsheet

Opening a spreadsheet lets you use a spreadsheet that you or someone else has previously created and then saved. This lesson explains how to open a saved spreadsheet.
Open a Spreadsheet from Google Drive

Navigate to the folder with the spreadsheet you want to open.
Double-click the spreadsheet. Open a Spreadsheet

The spreadsheet opens in its own tab.
Open a Spreadsheet from Google Sheets

If you don’t have a Google Drive tab open, you can browse for and open spreadsheets from within a Google Sheets window.

Click File on the menu bar.
Select Open. Open a Spreadsheet

A dialog box opens, where you have a few ways to find a spreadsheet to open:
Search for a file in the search field.
Browse through the folders in your Google Drive.
Click a tab to view your Shared With Me, Starred, or Recent files.
Navigate to or search for a spreadsheet. Open a Spreadsheet
Double-click the spreadsheet you want to open. Open a Spreadsheet

The spreadsheet opens in Google Sheets.

A Google Sheets spreadsheet can have up to 5 million cells. Fortunately, very few need to be this big, but knowing how to navigate through a spreadsheet is another critical Sheets topic you’ll need to know before you can master Sheets. This lesson explains the most common ways to navigate a Sheets spreadsheet.
Select a Cell

Select a single cell by using:
The Mouse: Click any cell with the cross pointer.
The Keyboard: Move the cell pointer using your keyboard’s arrow keys.
Select a Cell

To help you know where you are in a spreadsheet, Sheets displays row headings, identified by numbers, on the left side of the worksheet, and column headings, identified by letters, at the top of the spreadsheet. Each cell in a spreadsheet has its own cell address made from its column letter and row number such as cell A1, A2, B1, B2, etc.
Navigate Between Cells and Pages

Sheets has several shortcuts that make it fast to get around your spreadsheets; they’re included in this table:

Press To Move
? or Enter Down one row and/or confirm cell changes
? or Shift + Enter Up one row
? or Tab Right one column and/or confirm cell changes
? or Shift + Tab Left one column
Home To column A in the current row
Ctrl + Home To the first cell (A1) in the worksheet
Ctrl + End To the last cell with data in the worksheet
Page Up Up one screen
Page Down Down one screen
Ctrl + G Opens the Find dialog box where you can search for specific data

Use the vertical and horizontal scroll bars to scroll up/down or left/right.

Navigate Between Sheets

Click the sheet you want to view. Select a Cell

File Management

As you work with Google Sheets, at some point you will need to do some file management to keep your spreadsheets organized.

Normally you manage your spreadsheets in Google Drive, but you can also do some basic file management inside Sheets.
Rename a Spreadsheet

Click the file name near the top of the screen.
Edit the spreadsheet name.
Rename a Spreadsheet
Press Enter.

Even if you change a spreadsheet’s name, its URL stays the same, so anyone you might have shared the spreadsheet with won’t lose their access to it.
Star a Spreadsheet

If you’re working with a lot of spreadsheets, you can mark some spreadsheets as more important than others.

Click the star icon next to the spreadsheet name.
Star a Spreadsheet

The spreadsheet is marked with a star.

To remove a star, just click the star again.
Copy a Spreadsheet

Click File on the menu bar.
Select Make a copy.
Copy a Spreadsheet

The Copy Document dialog appears.
Enter a Name for the copied spreadsheet.
(Optional) Specify the Folder where you want to save the copied spreadsheet.
Click OK.
Copy a Spreadsheet

Google creates and displays the copied spreadsheet.
Move a Spreadsheet

Click File on the menu bar.
Select Move to.
Move a Spreadsheet
Navigate to the desired folder.
Click Move here.
Move a Spreadsheet

The spreadsheet is moved to a new location.

You can also move spreadsheets by clicking the folder icon next to the file name.
Delete a Spreadsheet

Finally, you can delete a spreadsheet if you no longer need it.

Click File on the menu bar.
Select Move to trash.
Delete a Spreadsheet

Google deletes the spreadsheet and moves it to the Trash in Google Drive.

Print Spreadsheets

Once you’ve created a spreadsheet, and your computer is connected to a printer, you can print a copy. Before you do this, it’s a good idea to preview how it’s going to look.
Print a Spreadsheet

Click File.
Select Print.
Print a Spreadsheet
Specify any print settings:
Print (What to print)
Page Orientation
Scale
Headers & Footers
Click Next.
Print a Spreadsheet
Specify any additional printing options:
Destination
Pages
Copies
Click Print.
Print a Spreadsheet

The spreadsheet is sent to the printer.

Print Settings
Pages Print the whole document, a certain page, a page range, or a mix of pages and ranges (e.g. 1-5, 8, 11-13).
Paper Size Select the size of paper you’re printing on.
Pages per sheet Arrange multiple pages on a single sheet.
Margins Adjust the margins between the edge of the page and the text.
Scale Adjust the scale to make the content on the page larger or smaller when printed.

Get Help

The Help feature can answer questions and offer tips to help you get the most out of Google Sheets’ tools.
Search for a Command

Google Sheets has a lot of commands—so many that it can sometimes be challenging to remember where they all are. Fortunately, you can easily search the menus to find commands.

Click Help on the menu bar.
Type what you’re looking for in the Search the menus field.
Search for a Command

Commands related to your search, from all the different menus, are grouped here.
Click the desired command.
Search for a Command

Search for Help Topics

When you don’t know how to do something in Sheets, look up your question in the Sheets Help files. The Sheets Help articles can answer your questions, offer tips, and provide help for all of Google Sheets’ features.

Click Help on the menu bar.
Select Sheets Help.
Search for Help Topics
Type a key word in the Search Help field.
Press Enter.
Select the desired help topic.
Search for Help Topics

The help topic is displayed.

Scroll to Top